Are you Looking to Buy Hyzaar (Losartan/HCTZ) from PrescriptionPoint.

Hyzaar (losartan potassium and hydrochlorothiazide)

Indications

Hyzaar is indicated for-

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
• Used to lower high blood pressure to help prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems.
• Stroke Prevention
• Helps reduce the risk of stroke in patients with hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy (enlargement of the heart muscle).
• Heart Failure Management
• Assists in managing heart failure and improving survival after a heart attack.
• Kidney Protection in Diabetic Patients
• Protects kidneys in patients with type 2 diabetes and hypertension, reducing the risk of kidney damage.

Dosage and Administration

• Take Hyzaar exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
• Take the tablet whole with a glass of water.
• Take the medication at the same time each day to maintain an even level in your bloodstream.
• Take with or without food, according to your preference or as advised by your doctor.
• Maintain adequate fluid intake unless otherwise directed by your healthcare provider.
• Do not crush, chew, or break the film-coated tablets.
• Do not miss doses. If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to the next dose, skip the missed dose.
• Do not stop taking Hyzaar abruptly without consulting your doctor, as it can worsen your condition.
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it can increase certain side effects.

Mechanism of Action

Hyzaar combines two medications: losartan potassium and hydrochlorothiazide. Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes blood vessels by blocking the action of a hormone that causes blood vessels to tighten. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (water pill) that helps prevent your body from absorbing too much salt, which can cause fluid retention. Together, they lower blood pressure more effectively than either medicine alone.

Contraindications

• Allergic Reactions: Do not use if you are allergic to Losartan, hydrochlorothiazide, or any of the ingredients in Hyzaar.
• Pregnancy: Avoid using it during your pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, due to the risk of harm to the unborn baby.
• Severe Kidney Problems: Not for you if you are a patient with severe kidney impairment or anuria (inability to urinate).
• Liver Disease: Not for you if you have a severe liver disease.
• Sulfa Allergy: Avoid if you have a known allergy to sulfonamide-derived drugs.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects

• Dizziness
• Lightheadedness
• Dehydration
• Cough
• Fatigue

Serious Side Effects

• Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching/swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing)
• Signs of kidney problems (change in the amount of urine)
• High potassium levels (irregular heartbeat, muscle weakness)
• Severe dehydration (very dry mouth, extreme thirst, muscle cramps)
• Eye pain and vision changes

Precautions

• Regular Monitoring: Regularly check blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels as advised by your doctor.
• Inform About Other Medications: Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
• Potassium Supplements: Be cautious with potassium supplements and salt substitutes containing potassium.
• Sun Sensitivity: Hydrochlorothiazide may increase your skin’s sensitivity to the sun. Use sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors.
• Diabetes Monitoring: Diabetic patients should closely monitor their blood sugar levels.
• Hydration: Stay adequately hydrated, especially in hot weather or when exercising.

Storage Instructions

• Store at room temperature between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
• Keep in a dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight.
• Keep the tablets in their original packaging until it’s time to take them.
• Store out of the reach of children and pets.

References

https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2014/020387s060lbl.pdf